Sometimes an adjective clause modifies an entire sentence. Home english grammar exercises pronouns exercises relative pronouns exercises 2. When the relative pronoun is an object, it can be omitted except with whose and where. Defining relative clauses exercise 1 make one sentence from the two short ones. School of english defining and nondefining relative clauses exercise school of english oficines centrals.
This grammar exercise tests your understanding of relative pronouns. This is the road that which takes you to the railway station. These type of clauses give essential information about a thing or person. Relative clauses relative pronouns mixed relative pronouns 1 level. Clauses and phrases powerpoint lesson this slideshow is a revision. If you dont see any interesting for you, use our search form on bottom v. Regular verbs ed pronunciation exercise and answers. The relative clause is closed off by commas and is quite similar to information in brackets. Relativeadjective clause exercises subordinate clause. In the article below, we have prepared relative adjective clause exercises with answers for esl learners. A worksheet with many sentences to complete with the relatives or join two sentences into one by means of a relative clause.
Marks sister, who has just graduated, is getting married tomorrow. The oranges that which you gave me yesterday were very sweet. Relative pronouns and relative clauses learnenglish. The manager who has been with the company for five years is leaving. On this page you can read or download alejandro english teacher relative clauses exercises with answers in pdf format. Worksheets are relative clauses work, 1 of 4 participle phrases as reduced relative clauses, relative clauses work 1, relative clauses, relative clauses part i defining non defining, more practice reducing adverb clauses answer key, extra practice reductions, grammar relative clauses work answer key when.
Chapter14 i adjective clauses 231 occasionally, other words may come between the antecedent and the adjective clause. Lots of people walk in the park where i jog every morning. Defining relative clauses add essential information to the sentence. Fill in the blanks with an appropriate relative pronoun. Displaying all worksheets related to reduced relative clauses.
English grammar online exercises and downloadable worksheets. Alejandro english teacher relative clauses exercises with. Relative clauses exercises with answers grammar practice. Relative clauses 1 advanced advanced grammar exercises. Next weekend im going to glasgow, where my sister lives. Esl english relative clauses quiz 5 mixed relative pronouns. The drag and drop activity below might not work properly in old browsers.
Relative clauses adjective clauses advanced level test. The actor who received an award is a friend of mine. The taj mahal which was built by shah jahan is the finest tomb in the world. Underline the relative clause in each sentence, and say if it is defining or nondefining. The following esl efl resources are available for relative clauses grammar. Relative pronouns relative pronouns introduce relative clauses. The relative pronoun is the subjectobject of the relative clause, so we do not repeat the subjectobject.
The goal of this exercise is not that you can use relative clauses perfectly after it. We dont need a relative pronoun, because the first word in the relative clause is not a verb. Both english learners and esl teachers can use this online exercise as a revision to check the knowledge of english relative clauses adjective clauses. Last year we visited shimla which is perhaps the best hill station in india. Heres a list of all the relative clause exercises on the site. The sentence in italics should become the relative clause. We use relative clauses to say which person or thing we are talking about or to give more information. It is very easy to identify a relative clause as it always starts with a relative pronoun such as who, whose, that, which, when, etc. In contrast to relative clause defining where if the clause is omitted, the sentence will have less meaning. Relative clause exercise 1 2 advanced relative clause exercise 3 4 intermediate pdf exercises. Free printable pdf grammar worksheets, quizzes and games, from a to z, for eflesl teachers. The first case is more formal and there we cant omit the relative, we cant use that, and we use whom instead of. She worked for a man who that used to be an athlete.
For exercises, you can reveal the answers first submit worksheet and print the page to have the exercise and the answers. Jun 30, 2016 exercises on relative clauses for more exercises and subject explanations plz visit my youtube channel. If you want to learn more about the non defining relative clause, take the following exercises that weve been providing for you guys. A clause of this kind is essential to clear understanding of the noun. Defining relative pronouns exercise people that who whom owners whose things that which places where when the relative pronoun is an object, it can be omitted except with whose and where. May 12, 2012 that cannot be used in nonidentifying relative clauses. Relative clauses in english exercises advanced level esl. Relative clauses practice relative pronouns exercise 1 2 3 who vs which exercise 1 2 3 which or where exercise drag and drop exercises.
Defining and nondefining relative clauses who, whom, whose, which, that. Non defining relative clauses exercises non defining relative clause is a type of clause that explains nouns or noun phrases. Nondefining relative clauses non defining clauses add extra information. They are not essential in the sentence and can be omitted without causing confusion. But well also do a lot of tricky examples that might throw you off even if youre generally okay with the relative stuff.
Diagonal 26, 1r 1a 0006 arcelona edifici indsor, entre ia augusta i rambla catalunya seu 1 via ugusta 6 s. Nondefining relative pronouns exercise three things about nondefining relative clauses. Make one sentence by changing the sentence in italics into a defining relative clause. Nondefining relative clauses defining relative clauses these describe the preceding noun in such a way to distinguish it from other nouns of the same class. Defining relative clauses exercise 3 make one sentence by changing the sentence in italics into a defining relative clause. Nondefining relative clauses are not used in spoken english. Prepositions in relative clauses when there is a preposition in a defining relative clause this can go before the relative pronoun or at the end of the clause. Mr brown, whom we studied english with, is a very nice teacher. A clause is a group of related words containing a subject and a predicate.
The relative pronoun is the subject of the relative clause. Heres a worksheet on reduced relative clauses for you to check your students on reduced relative clauses. B combine each pair of sentences with a relative clause. Main clause relative clause that is the man whom who that nothing i saw. Esl english relative clauses quiz 5 mixed relative. Combine the sentences using defining relative pronouns. Adjectiveclausesanswerkey identifyandcorrectthemistakesinthefollowingsentences. Clauses lesson slide show lesson teaching students independent and dependent clauses and phrases. All downloads are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. A restrictive relative clause is used to provide information about the noun.
Phrasal verbs come and go 1 intermediate prepositions and adverbs 1 intermediate advanced grammar quizzes. If you remove a defining relative clause, the sentence has a different meaning or is incomplete. If clauses pdf worksheets english vocabulary and grammar. You can cut the sentences into strips and share them among the st. Non defining relative clauses exercises with answers. Combine sentences and rewrite in defining and nondefining clauses. The relative pronoun can be the subject or the object of the relative clause. There are defining and nondefining relative sentences. Advanced choose the correct response to complete each relative clauses. On this map show me the small island that which is to the south of india. Drag the appropriate relative pronoun into the answers area to complete this exercise. Gerunds and infinitives 2 advanced prepositions and adverbs 1 advanced prepositions and adverbs 2 advanced advanced grammar. A defining relative clause tells which noun we are talking about. But merely add something to it by giving some more information about it.
I bought my first car ten years ago, when i was a salesman. They also act as the subject or object of the verb in the relative clause. Combine the two sentences using who, whose, which et where. The relative pronoun is always which, and the clause is always nonrestrictive. The information is essential in order to understand what or who is being referred to. Sometimes the words what, when, where and why are also used like relative pronouns complete the following sentences using appropriate relative pronouns. Nov 11, 2012 relative pronouns are words like who, whom, whose, which and that. And we have already learned about the clause and independent and dependent clauses and relative or adjective clause. It usually starts with a relative adverb when, why, where or a relative pronoun who, whom, which, that, whose which often functions as the subject of the clause.
Drag and drop relative pronouns grammar exercise 2 drag the correct relative pronouns into the answer area. Defining relative clauses 1 in pdf here defining relative clauses 2 in pdf here defining relative clauses 3 in pdf here defining relative clauses 4 in pdf here go to the main relative clauses explanation page here. Use relative pronouns only where necessary and remember to use commas with nondefining sentences. That is not used in nonidentifying relative clauses. If you remove a nondefining relative clause, the sentence still has the same meaning. Marie curie is the woman who she discovered radium. When you think youre ready to begin, come back to this post and make sure that you complete the exercises in the same order as theyre presented to you. A defining relative clause usually comes immediately after the noun it describes. Relative pronouns are words like who, which, that, whom and where. Relative clauses introduction there are two types of relative clauses. You can see if a relative clause is defining or nondefining by removing it from the sentence.
Children to add a relative clause after the underlined noun using words which, where, who, whose. You can use that to substitute who or which this is the key that opens the door. Live worksheets english english as a second language esl relative clauses reduced relative clauses reduced relative clauses reduced relative clauses exercise adapted from life by national geographic. Words like who, that and when are often referred to as relative pronouns when they are used to introduce relative clauses. We could miss out the relative and the meaning would still be clear. Relative clauses are complex sentences, and in the ielts examination writing complex sentences plays a very important role, and you also have the knowledge of using these complex sentences in the right places. Errors in the use of relative pronouns english grammar. Non defining relative clauses exercises with answers writer. Relative pronouns and clauses in english grammar exercises. Nondefining relative clauses nondefining relative clauses are placed after nouns which are definite already. Click here to download this printable exercise in pdf. We dont need a relative pronoun, because the first word in the relative clause. Exercise school of english defining and nondefining.
Relative clauses and adjective phrases truefalse the second sentence accurately describes information in the first sentence. Relative pronouns adjective clauses whose vs of which vs of whom subject exercises. I broke the plate which that was a wedding present. They are seperated by commas in writing, and by a pause on either side. Defining and nondefinining relative clauses exercises pdf. Defining relative clauses these describe the preceding noun in such a way as to distinguish it from other nouns of the same class. Relative clauses exercises with answers grammar practice thats the man who lives next door to us. His wifes got a shop which sells all kinds of bags. There are three different categories of relative clauses, they are discussed in detail below. English esl relative clauses worksheets most downloaded.
Congratulations you have completed relative clauses. Here we need the relative pronoun which, because it is a nondefining relative clause and the first word after the pronoun is a verb. In some of the sentences, you can leave off the relative pronoun. Update your browser to be able to use these exercises online. An adjective clause, which is also called a relative clause, is a type of dependent clause that functions as an adjective in a sentence.
This second gap fill test contains 25 multiple choice questions on the topic of relative clauses adjective clauses of english grammar. Complete the sentences with relative pronouns or relative adverbs. The letter thatwhich peter has sent to you is in the drawer. Both that and which can be used in this relative clause and the pronoun can be left out because there is a subject. It includes a practice assessment after the lesson. A clause of this kind is essential to the clear understanding of the noun.
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